Ukubonisa umlingani
1. Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo
E-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd., sigxile ocwaningweni nasekukhiqizeni kwe-silicon dioxide (silica) yokudla engashintshi umbala, eyakhiwe ukuze ixazulule inkinga eqhubekayo, ebizayo embonini yokushintsha umbala kokudla okubangelwa yizinto zokuvikela ezijwayelekile. Ubuchwepheshe bethu bokukhiqiza obukhethekile kanye nokulawulwa okuqinile kwenqubo yonke kufinyelela ezingeni elihamba phambili embonini lokuhlola izinsalela zezimbiwa ezinzima, okuvimbela ngokuphelele impendulo yokushintsha umbala ebangelwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-ethyl maltol ne-iron ions ekucubunguleni nasekugcineni kokudla.
Kwakhiwe ngokuhambisana ngokuphelele ne-China GB 25576-2010 izinga likazwelonke kanye nemithetho ye-U.S. FDA 21 CFR, umkhiqizo wethu uvelele ngezici eziyinhloko ezilandelayo:
- Ukuzinza okungafani kokuvikela umbala: Ukumelana okuhle kakhulu ne-UV kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ngaphandle kokushintsha umbala, ukuwa noma ukushintsha umbala ngisho nasekushiseni okukhulu, ukuvutshelwa kwe-candy, ukomisa nge-spray kanye nesitoreji eside.
- Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kakhulu nokulawulwa kokuphepha okuqinile: Imikhawulo ye-heavy metal yangaphakathi iphansi kakhulu kunezidingo zomhlaba, akukho zinto eziyingozi, akukho ukuzwa okungajabulisi, futhi akukho ukuphazamiseka kumphumela wokuqala kanye nesimo sokudla.
- Ukwandiswa kokuhamba okuhle: Ngaphezu kuka-40% phezulu kokuhamba kwepudingi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-silica ejwayelekile, kuvinjwa kahle ukuhlanganiswa, kunciphisa ukuvimbela kwemishini, kunciphisa ukulahleka kwezinto futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
- Ukwenziwa kwepharamitha okuphelele: Ukulungiswa kwesayizi se-particle okujwayelekile kusuka ku-2μm kuya ku-50μm, ngokuhambisana nokuhluka kokuphakela kanye nesikhala esithile ukuze kuhlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zokwakheka nokucubungula.
- Ukukhiqizwa okuhambisana ne-GMP okuqinile: Umjikelezo wokukhiqiza ophelele ulandela izincazelo zokuphepha kokudla ze-GMP, ngaphandle kwezithako ezitholakala ezilwaneni noma ubungozi bokuhlangana nezinto ezibangela ukuvuvukala.
- Ukusekelwa kwamakhasimende okugcwele: Ukuhlolwa kwamahhala kwezibonelo ngaphambi kokuthengisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ifomula, kanye nokuholwa kwezobuchwepheshe okukhethekile kokuthengisa okuqondile okuvela eqenjini lethu lezingcweti zokusebenza kokudla.
Imikhiqizo yethu isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni ama-premixes, ezokudla, iziphuzo ezipudingiwe, izithako, imikhiqizo yobisi, izithako zokudla kanye nokudla kwezilwane, inenethiwekhi yokuthumela ngaphandle esezingeni eliphezulu ehlanganisa iSoutheast Asia, eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, eMiddle East nase-Oceania.
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2. Izinzuzo Zefektri
Njengenkampani yeNational High-Tech Enterprise kanye ne-Guangdong Provincial "Specialized, Refined, Differential and Innovative (SRDI)" Enterprise, siqoqe ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-20 yokuhlangenwe nakho okujulile embonini ye-silicon dioxide R&D, ukukhiqiza okukhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimboni zokudla emhlabeni jikelele. Amandla ethu ayinhloko akhona ekukwaziseni kokugcina kusuka ekwakhiweni kobuchwepheshe kuya ekunikezeni okuqhubekayo kokuhlinzeka okuqinile kanye nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile.
- Amandla aqinile okucwaninga nokuthuthukisa: Umnikazi wezimpahla eziyi-17 zokwakha nezimodeli zokusebenzisa ezizimele zokukhiqiza i-silica yokudla, enezikhungo zokucwaninga ezizimele kanye nokubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe isikhathi eside nezikhungo eziphezulu zasendaweni, kusekela ukuhamba phambili komkhiqizo okuqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa kwezixazululo ezikhethekile.
- I-GMP-ihloniphekile isizinda sokukhiqiza esisha: Sisebenza endaweni yokukhiqiza evikelekile ngokuphelele, eyakhiwe ngokuhambisana ne-GMP yokudla, enezigaba zokukhiqiza ezizimele zemikhiqizo yokudla, iqinisekisa amandla okuhlinzeka okukhulu okuzinzile kwezicelo ezinkulu zomhlaba.
- Izinsiza zokuhlola eziphezulu: Zihlinzekwa ngezinsiza zokuhlola ezisezingeni lomhlaba ezifaka phakathi ama-atomic fluorescence spectrometers, ama-laser particle size analyzers kanye nama-high-performance liquid chromatographs, okuvumela ukuhlolwa kwepharamitha yonke kanye nezinto zonke ze-batch ngayinye yemikhiqizo.
- Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi okuvalwe ngokuphelele: Sihlanganise uhlelo oluqinile lokulawula ikhwalithi olunezinyathelo eziyi-26, oluhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokuhlonza komphakeli wezinto ezisemqoka, ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezingenayo, ukuqapha inqubo yokukhiqiza, ukuhlolwa kwe-batch yemikhiqizo ephelile kanye nokukhishwa kwefektri, ngokuhambisana nokulandela konke okwenziwayo kwe-batch ngayinye yemikhiqizo.
- Uhlelo lokuphatha olwamukelwa emhlabeni jikelele: Luhlonziwe ku-ISO22000 uhlelo lokuphatha ukuphepha kokudla emhlabeni, nezinqubo zokukhiqiza nezokuphatha ezijwayelekile ezihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zokuhlola ezivela kumamaki aphezulu emhlabeni.
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3. Ukuthumela & Ukupakisha
Sinikeza izixazululo zokupakisha nezokuthumela ezijwayelekile nezokwenziwa, eziklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho bomkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuhamba kude emhlabeni, ngenkathi zishintsha ukuze zihambisane nosayizi wakho wezicelo, izidingo zomthetho zendawo kanye nezidingo zokuhamba.
- Izincazelo Zokupakisha Eziguquguqukayo: Ukumiswa okujwayelekile kuhlanganisa amabhakede e-silica yokudla angama-10kg, 15kg kanye no-20kg, nezimpahla ezinkulu zokupakisha zitholakala ukuze zisebenze kahle ezicelweni ezinkulu ukuze zinciphise izindleko zokuhamba. Zonke izinto zokupakisha zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kwezinto zokuxhumana zokudla zomhlaba, azinabungozi futhi azinaphunga.
- Umklamo Wokuvikela Ohlangene & Ohlangene: Sinikeza izixazululo ezimbili zokupakisha ezithembekile zokuhamba kude nolwandle kanye nezimo ezinamazinga aphezulu okushisa: 1) I-high-barrier composite film valve bag enengxenye ye-PE evikela eqinile; 2) I-PE inner liner engavuliwe yokudla ehambisana nebhakede elikhulu le-plastiki eliqinile, evimbela kahle ukuvuvukala, ukuhlanganiswa, ukungcoliswa nokulimala komzimba.
- Ukuhlinzekwa Kwezimpahla & Ukuqinisekiswa Kokuthumela Emhlabeni: Umkhiqizo unempilo esheshayo engama-24 months uma ugcinwa endaweni epholile, eyomile, enevumelwano elihle kude nokukhanya kwelanga nezinto ezonakalayo. Iklasifike njengezimpahla ezingezona ezingozi, ayinazo izithiyo ezikhethekile zokuhamba, isekela ukuhamba olwandle, emoyeni, emgibeni nasemgwaqweni, futhi ihambisana nazo zonke izimo zokuhweba zomhlaba ezijwayelekile (EXW, FOB, CIF, DDP).
- Isevisi Yokuhlonza Ngokwezifiso: Amathegi ajwayelekile aphrintiwe ngemininingwane edingekayo ngokomthetho kuhlanganisa isigaba sokwengeza kokudla, umkhawulo omkhulu wokwengeza, inombolo yokukhiqiza, inombolo ye-batch, usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nesikhathi sokuphila, ngokuhambisana ngokuphelele nemithetho yokuhlonza yokudla yomhlaba. Siphinde sinikeze amathegi okwenziwa ngezifiso ezilimi eziningi, ukuphrinta okupakishwayo okuthile komkhiqizo kanye nezinsizakalo zokuhlonza ezizimele ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zakho zemakethe yendawo kanye nezidingo zokumaketha.
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4. Izitifiketi & Imiklomelo
Silandela ngokuqinile izindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla nezokuphatha ikhwalithi eziphezulu emhlabeni, futhi sithole isethi ephelele yezitifiketi ezinamandla kanye nezikhumbuzo zemboni ukuze kusekela ukufinyelela kwakho okungaphazamiseki emakethe ezindaweni ezinkulu zomhlaba. Zonke izitifiketi zihlolwa njalo futhi zihlaziywa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana okuqhubekayo nemithetho yakamuva yomhlaba nezasekhaya.
- Izitifiketi Zokuphepha Kokudla Nezokuphatha Ikhwalithi Zomhlaba: FSSC22000, ISO22000:2018, ISO9001:2015, FAMI-QS, SEDEX
- Izitifiketi Zokuhambisana Nezomthetho Nezokholo Zomhlaba: U.S. FDA Attestation, SHC HALAL Certification, OU KOSHER Certification
- Izitifiketi Zokukhiqiza Esemthethweni: Inombolo Yokukhiqiza Yokwengeza Kokudla Kazwelonke, Inombolo Yokukhiqiza Yokwengeza Kokudla Kazwelonke
- Imiklomelo Yenkampani & Impahla Yengqondo: National High-Tech Enterprise, Guangdong Provincial "Specialized, Refined, Differential and Innovative (SRDI)" Enterprise, Umnikazi wezimpahla eziyi-41 kazwelonke.
Q: Uhlelo lwakho lusebenza kanjani ezimeni zokucubungula ezishisayo ezifana nokubhaka, ukuvuthwa kwekhandi nokomisa nge-spray? Ingabe kuzokwenza kube nephunga eliphukile, ukwehla kokusebenza noma ukulimala kwesakhiwo?
A: I-silicon dioxide yethu engashintshi umbala yokudla ikhethekile iklanyelwe izimo zokucubungula ezishisayo ezinzima ezivamile embonini yokudla. Inokuzinza okuhle kokushisa, igcina izakhiwo zomzimba nezokwakheka ezizinzile ngisho nasezicini zokushisa eziphakeme isikhathi eside ukuya ku-200℃, ngaphandle kokuphuka, ukulimala kwesakhiwo, nokungashintshi umbala noma ukungcoliswa. I-standards yokulawula izinsimbi ezinzima (ikakhulukazi i-iron ion) esiyamukelayo ingavimba ngokuphelele impendulo yokushintsha umbala phakathi kwe-ethyl maltol ne-iron ions ezimeni zokushisa eziphakeme, ixazulula kahle inkinga yokungcoliswa kwemikhiqizo ebhakwe, amakhandi aqinile, iziphuzo ezipholile nezinye izinto ngesikhathi sokucubungula okushisayo nasekugcinweni okulandelayo.
Q: Yiziphi izincwadi zokuhambisana eziphelele ongazihlinzeka ukuze uthumele emakethe yomhlaba? Ingabe zingahlangabezana nezidingo zokuhlola izimpahla nezokufinyelela emakethe emazweni nasezindaweni ezahlukene?
A: Singahlinzeka ngensiza ephelele yezincwadi zokuhambisana ezisemthethweni nezisebenzayo zazo zonke iziqephu zokuthumela ukuze sisekele ngokuphelele ukuhlola izimpahla zakho zomhlaba. Izincwadi ezisekelayo zifaka kodwa azigcini lapho: Isitifiketi Sokuhlola (COA) esinezinhlaka zokuhlola eziphelele, Ilayisensi Yokukhiqiza Izithako Zokudla, Isitifiketi Sezempilo/Izitshalo, I-Invoice Yezohwebo, Uhlu Lokupakisha, kanye neBhili yeLading. Ezimakethe ezithile zendawo, singahlinzeka futhi ngensiza ephelele yezincwadi zokufakazela ezidingekayo ukuze kufinyelelwe endaweni, kuhlanganise nesitifiketi se-FDA, isitifiketi se-SHC HALAL, isitifiketi se-OU KOSHER, isitifiketi se-ISO, isitifiketi se-FAMI-QS kanye ne-SEDEx audit report, kufaka phakathi izidingo zokufinyelela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, i-European Union, iNyakatho Melika, iMiddle East, i-Oceania nezinye izimakethe zomhlaba eziphambili.
Q: Ingabe i-silicon dioxide yakho yokudla ingahlanganiswa nezinye izithako zokudla ezifana nezithako ezimnandi, amafutha, iziphuzo nezinkwa? Ingabe kukhona izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuhlanganiswa?
A: I-silicon dioxide yethu yokudla inokungasebenzi kahle kwezokwakheka nezinto, futhi ingahlanganiswa ngokuphepha nezinye izinto zokudla ezivamile nezithako zokudla, kuhlanganise kodwa kungagcini lapho: ushukela omhlophe, i-glucose, i-maltodextrin, i-ethyl maltol, izithako ezimnandi ezahlukene, amafutha okudla, ubhontshisi, izithako nezinto zokwakha. Ayizukuphendula nalezi zinto, futhi ayizukuthinta izakhiwo zomsebenzi zezinye izithako. Iphuzu elilodwa elinconywayo ukuhlela ngaphambi kokuhlanganiswa nezinto ezipholile ngokulinganayo endaweni eyomile ngaphambi kokufaka izinto ezimanzi, ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlanganiswa okubangelwa ukuvuthwa kwamanzi, futhi ithimba lethu lobuchwepheshe lingahlinzeka ngokuqondisa okuhlosiwe kokuhlanganiswa ngokuya ngesistimu yakho ethile yephunga.
Q: Yini i-standards yakho yokulawula ngaphakathi kwezinsimbi ezinzima eziphansi? Ingabe ikhululekile kanjani kunezinga likazwelonke i-GB 25576-2010 kanye nemithetho ye-FDA 21 CFR?
A: Sihlele uhlelo lokulawula ngaphakathi oluqinile kakhulu lwezinsimbi ezinzima kunemigomo yokuphakanyiswa kwazwelonke nezamazwe, kugxilwe ekufuneni okuyinhloko kokungashintshi umbala ekucubunguleni ukudla. Ngama-iron ions, okuyimbangela eyinhloko yokushintsha umbala kokudla, umkhawulo wethu wokulawula ngaphakathi ngu-≤5ppm, okuphansi kakhulu kunomkhawulo we-30ppm wezinga likazwelonke i-GB 25576-2010 kanye nomkhawulo wokulawula we-FDA. Ngama-lead, i-arsenic nezinye izinsimbi ezinzima ezibalulekile ekuvikelekeni kokudla, izinga lethu lokulawula ngaphakathi liphansi futhi ngo-50%-70% kunemikhawulo ephakanyisiwe yemithetho kazwelonke ne-FDA. Zonke izinkomba zokulawula ziqinile zisebenza ezinqubweni zokuhlola eziphelele eziyi-26 kusukela ekufikeni kwezinto zokwakha kuze kube sekuthumeleni imikhiqizo ephelile, futhi zonke iziqephu zemikhiqizo kufanele zidlule ekuhlolweni okuphelele kwezinsiza zokuhlola ezinemininingwane efana nezinsiza zokuhlola ze-atomic fluorescence ngaphambi kokuphuma efektri, kuqinisekiswa ukuthi izinsimbi ezinzima zeziqephu zihlala ziqondile ngaphakathi komkhawulo ophansi wokulawula ngaphakathi.
Q: Uma sihlangabezana nezinkinga ezifana nokungabi nezinhlaka, umphumela omubi wokuvikela noma ukungcoliswa okungazelelwe ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nasekusebenziseni, yisiphi isekeli sobuchwepheshe obulandelayo ongahlinzeka? Yisiphi isikhathi sokuphendula?
A: Sineqembu lethu elikhethekile lezezimali elinokuhlangenwe nakho kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 embonini, elihlinzeka ngensiza yokusekela ubuchwepheshe yokuphendula yonke imisebenzi yokubambisana. Noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlangabezana ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nasekusebenziseni, sithembisa ukuhlinzeka ngesisombululo sokuqala nokuphendula ngaphakathi kwamahora ama-2 ngemva kokuthola impendulo yakho (ezinsukwini zokusebenza). Ngezinkinga ezijwayelekile zokusebenza, singahlinzeka ngokuqondisa kokulungiswa kwephunga, ukuhlela izinqubo zokusebenza kanye nokuqeqeshwa kokusebenza endaweni; ngezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi nezikhethekile, singahlela onjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukuze benze ukuhlela endaweni nokwakha izixazululo ngokuya ngezidingo zakho. Ngasikhathi sinye, singaqhuba izivivinyo ezihlosiwe emlabathini ethu ukuze sikusize uthole imbangela yephutha futhi uthuthukise iphunga nezinqubo zokukhiqiza kuze kube inkinga ixazululiwe ngokuphelele.
Q: Yiziphi izinto zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-silicon dioxide yakho yokudla? Ingabe kukhona uhlelo oluphelele lokulandela yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza?
A: I-silicon dioxide yethu yokudla ikhiqizwa ngezinto zokwakha ze-sodium silicate eziphezulu ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokudla, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinto zokwakha eziphindaphindiwe, izinto zokwakha zezimboni noma izinto ezitholakala ezilwaneni phakathi nenqubo, igcina ngokuphelele izidingo ze-HALAL ne-KOSHER zokudla. Sihlele uhlelo oluphelele lokulandela yonke inqubo, kuhlanganisa ukuhlola izimfanelo zomphakeli wezinto zokwakha, ukuhlola iziqephu zokufika kwezinto zokwakha, ukuqopha izinqubo zokukhiqiza, ukuhlola iziqephu zemikhiqizo ephelile, kanye nokulandela ukuthengiswa. Iziqephu zemikhiqizo ngayinye zinezinombolo ezihlukile, ezingalandelwa kuzo zonke izixhumanisi zokukhiqiza, ukuhlola nezinto zokwakha, zihlangabezana ngokuphelele nezidingo zokuphathwa kokulandela izimfanelo zokuphepha kokudla emhlabeni jikelele.
Q: Ingabe i-silicon dioxide yakho yokudla ingasetshenziswa ekudleni kwezilwane, ezithakweni zokudla nezimo zokudla ezikhethekile? Ingabe ihlangabezana nezidingo ezihambisanayo zokulawula?
A: Yebo, i-silicon dioxide yethu yokudla ifanele ngokuphelele ukudla kwezilwane, izithako zokudla kwezilwane, izithako zokudla kwabantu, ukudla kwezempilo nezinye izimo zokusebenza ezikhethekile. Ngokuqondene nokuhambisana, umkhiqizo wethu udlule ekuhlolweni kwe-FAMI-QS kwekhwalithi nezokuphepha kwezithako zokudla, uhambisana ngokuphelele nezindinganiso zokukhiqiza nokusebenzisa ukudla kwezilwane nezithako zokudla e-European Union nasezimakethe eziphambili zomhlaba; ngasikhathi sinye, uhambisana ngokuphelele nemithetho ethile ye-FDA yaseMelika nezindinganiso zikazwelonke zaseChina zokuthakazelisa nezokudla kwezempilo. Singahlinzeka futhi ngokuqondisa kokuhlanganiswa kwezimpawu zomkhiqizo ezihlosiwe ngokuya ngezici zephunga lokudla kwezilwane nezithako zokudla.
Q: Ingabe uhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo? Ingabe zingahlangabezana nemithetho yokuphinda kusetshenziswe iplastiki nezokuvikela imvelo e-European Union nakwezinye izindawo?
A: Sihlinzeka kakhulu ngezidingo zokuvikela imvelo zomhlaba jikelele nezokuthuthukiswa okungapheli, futhi singahlinzeka ngezixazululo eziningi zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo ezihlangabezana nemithetho yomhlaba wonke ngenkathi siqinisekisa ukusebenza kokuvikela umswakama nokungangeni kwamanzi komkhiqizo. Ngaphandle kokupakisha okujwayelekile, singahlinzeka ngezikhwama zokupakisha ze-PE eziphindaphindwayo, izikhwama zangaphakathi ezihambisana nemvelo eziphelele, nezixazululo zokupakisha ezihlangabezana nemithetho ye-EU ye-Single-Use Plastics Directive nezidingo zokupakisha zokuphinda kusetshenziswe. Zonke izinto zokupakisha zikhona ezingeni lokudla, azinabungozi futhi azinaphunga, futhi azizukwenza ukungcoliswa komkhiqizo. Singahlinzeka futhi ngezixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo ezikhethekile ngokuya ngezidingo zokuthuthukiswa okungapheli komkhiqizo wakho nezimiso zokuvikela imvelo zendawo.
Q: Uqinisekisa kanjani ubungozi bokungcoliswa okuphambene nenqubo yokukhiqiza? Ingabe indawo yakho yokukhiqiza ihlangabezana nezidingo ze-GMP zokukhiqiza ukudla?
A: Isizinda sethu sokukhiqiza sakhiwe ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuphathwa kokukhiqiza ukudla ze-GMP, sinezindawo zokukhiqiza ezivalekile ngokuphelele nezingenam dust, imigqa yokukhiqiza ezimele yemikhiqizo yokudla, kanye nohlelo oluqinile lokuphatha izindawo zokwakha, izindawo zokukhiqiza, izindawo zemikhiqizo ephelile nezindawo zokuhlola, okugwema ngokuphelele ukungcoliswa okuphambene phakathi kwemikhiqizo ehlukene nezinga elihlukene lemikhiqizo. Sihlele uhlelo oluphelele lokuphatha ukuhlanzeka kokukhiqiza, kuhlanganisa izinqubo zokuhlanzeka zokungena nokuphuma, izinqubo zokuhlanzeka nezokuhlanzeka, kanye nokuhlolwa kwemvelo okujwayelekile. Inqubo yokukhiqiza yonke ayisebenzisi izinto ezitholakala ezilwaneni, ama-nuts, i-gluten nezinye izinto ezibangela ukungabaza, ihlangabezana ngokuphelele nezidingo zokulawula izinkinga zokungabaza zemithetho yokuphepha kokudla emhlabeni jikelele, futhi idlule ekuhlolweni okuqinile kwe-HALAL, KOSHER nezinye izitifiketi ezisemthethweni zomhlaba.
Q: Yisiphi isekeli esikhethekile ongahlinzeka ngaso kumakhasimende amakhulu abambisene isikhathi eside?
A: Kumakhasimende amakhulu abambisene isikhathi eside, sihlela uhlelo oluphelele lokusekela ukuze sifeze ukubambisana okuhle. Ukusekela okuyinhloko kufaka phakathi: 1) Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlinzeka okukhethekile: ukuhlela ukukhiqiza nokuthumela kuqala ngesikhathi sezidingo eziphezulu, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlinzekwa okuhle nokuhamba kwesikhathi kwemiyalo emikhulu; 2) Izinsizakalo zokucwaninga nezokuthuthukisa ezikhethekile: ukuhlela okukhethekile kwephunga nezimpawu zomkhiqizo ngokuya ngendawo yakho ethile yokukhiqiza nezidingo, kanye nokubambisana ekuthuthukiseni izimo zokusebenza ezintsha; 3) Uhlelo lwamanani oluguquguqukayo: amanani okusebenzisana isikhathi eside kanye nenqubomgomo yokubuyiselwa kwemali ngonyaka ngokuya ngempahla ethengwe ngonyaka; 4) Isevisi eyodwa: umphakathi ophakanyisiwe kanye nonjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe ukuhlinzeka ngensiza eyodwa ye-7×24, kanye nokuphathwa kwezimfuno zokuhlola amasampula, ukuqondisa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukulungiselela imibhalo nezinye izidingo; 5) Ukwabelana ngemininingwane yemakethe: ukwabelana ngesikhathi sokugcina ngemininingwane yokuhlola izithako zokudla emhlabeni, izitayela zobuchwepheshe embonini nezimo zemakethe ukuze sikusize uphendule ngokushesha ezinguqukweni zemakethe.
