Ukubonisa umlingani
1. Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo
E-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd., sigxile ekuthuthukiseni nasekukhiqizeni i-silicon dioxide (silica) yokudla engashintshi umbala, eyakhiwe ukuze ixazulule inkinga eqhubekayo, ebizayo embonini yokushintsha umbala kokudla okubangelwa yizithako zokuvimbela ukuhlanganiswa. Ubuchwepheshe bethu bokukhiqiza obukhethekile kanye nokulawulwa okuqinile kwenqubo yonke kufinyelela ezingeni elihamba phambili embonini lokuhlola izinsalela zezimbiwa ezinzima, okwenza kube nokuvimbela impendulo yokushintsha umbala ebangelwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-ethyl maltol ne-iron ions ekucubunguleni nasekugcineni kokudla.
Kwakhiwe ngokuhambisana ngokuphelele ne-China GB 25576-2010 izinga likazwelonke kanye nemithetho ye-U.S. FDA 21 CFR, umkhiqizo wethu uvelele ngezinsiza eziyinhloko ezilandelayo:
- Ukuzinza okungafani kokuvimbela ukuhamba: Ukumelana okuhle kakhulu ne-UV kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ngaphandle kokushintsha umbala, ukuhamba noma ukushintsha umbala ngisho nasekushiseni okukhulu, ukuvutshelwa kwe-candy, ukomisa nge-spray kanye nokugcina isikhathi eside.
- Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kakhulu nokulawulwa kokuphepha okuqinile: Imikhawulo ye-heavy metal yangaphakathi iphansi kakhulu kunezidingo zomhlaba, akukho zinto eziyingozi, akukho ukuzwa okungajabulisi, futhi akukho ukuphazamiseka kumphumela wokuqala kanye nesimo sokudla.
- Ukuthuthukiswa kokuhamba okuhle: Ngaphezu kuka-40% ukuphakama kokuhamba kwepuduru kune-silica ejwayelekile, kuvinjwa kahle ukuhlanganiswa, kunciphisa ukuvimbela kwemishini, kunciphisa ukulahleka kwezinto futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokukhiqiza.
- Ukwenza ngezifiso zonke iziparamitha: Ukulungiswa kwesayizi yephakethe okujwayelekile kusuka ku-2μm kuya ku-50μm, ngokuhambisana nezinga lokuhlala elenziwe ngezifiso kanye nendawo ethile yokuphila ukuze ihambisane kahle nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zokwakheka nokucubungula.
- Ukukhiqizwa okuhambisana ne-GMP okuqinile: Umjikelezo wokukhiqiza ophelele ulandela izincazelo zokuphepha kokudla ze-GMP, ngaphandle kwezithako ezitholakala ezilwaneni noma ubungozi bokuhlangana nezinto ezibangela ukuvuvukala.
- Ukusekelwa kwamakhasimende okugcwele: Ukuhlolwa kwamahhala kwezibonelo ngaphambi kokuthengisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ifomula, kanye nokuholwa kwezobuchwepheshe okukhethekile kokuthengisa okuqondile okuvela eqenjini lethu lezingcweti zokusebenza kokudla.
Imikhiqizo yethu isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni ama-premixes, izithako, iziphuzo ezipudingiwe, izithako, imikhiqizo yobisi, izithako zokudla kanye nokudla kwezilwane, enenethiwekhi yokuthumela ngaphandle esezingeni eliphezulu ehlanganisa iSoutheast Asia, eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, eMiddle East nase-Oceania.
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2. Izinzuzo Zefektri
Njengenkampani yeNational High-Tech Enterprise kanye ne-Guangdong Provincial "Specialized, Refined, Differential and Innovative (SRDI)" Enterprise, siqoqe ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-20 yokuhlangenwe nakho okujulile embonini ye-silicon dioxide R&D, ukukhiqiza okukhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimboni zokudla emhlabeni jikelele. Amandla ethu ayisisekelo akhona ekukhiqizeni okuqondile kusuka ekwakhiweni kobuchwepheshe kuya ekunikezeni okuqinile kokuhlinzeka okukhulu kanye nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile.
- Amandla aqinile okucwaninga nokuthuthukisa: Umnikazi wezimpahla eziyi-17 zokwakha nezindlela zokusebenzisa ezizimele zokukhiqiza i-silica yokudla, enezikhungo zokucwaninga ezizimele kanye nokubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe isikhathi eside nezikhungo eziphezulu zasekhaya, kusekela ukuhamba phambili komkhiqizo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso.
- I-GMP-ihloniphekile isizinda sokukhiqiza esisha: Sisebenza endaweni yokukhiqiza evaliwe ngokuphelele, engenadust, eyakhiwe ngokuhambisana ne-GMP yokudla, enezigaba zokukhiqiza ezizimele zemikhiqizo yokudla, iqinisekisa amandla okuhlinzeka okukhulu okuzinzile kwezicelo ezinkulu zomhlaba.
- Izinsiza zokuhlola eziphezulu: Zihlinzekwa ngezinsiza zokuhlola ezisezingeni lomhlaba ezifaka phakathi ama-atomic fluorescence spectrometers, ama-laser particle size analyzers kanye nama-high-performance liquid chromatographs, okuvumela ukuhlolwa kweziparamitha eziphelele nezinto eziphelele zezigaba zomkhiqizo.
- Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi okuvalwe ngokuphelele: Sihlanganise uhlelo oluqinile lokulawula ikhwalithi olunezinyathelo eziyi-26, oluhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokuhlonza komphakeli wezinto ezisemqoka, ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezingenayo, ukuqapha inqubo yokukhiqiza, ukuhlolwa kwezigaba zomkhiqizo ophelile kanye nokukhishwa kwefektri, ngokuhambisana nokulandela konke okwenziwayo komkhiqizo.
- Uhlelo lokuphatha olwamukelwa emhlabeni jikelele: Luhlonziwe ku-ISO22000 uhlelo lokuphatha ukuphepha kokudla emhlabeni, nezinqubo zokukhiqiza nezokuphatha ezijwayelekile ezihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zokuhlola ezivela kumamaki aphezulu emhlabeni.
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3. Ukuthumela & Ukupakisha
Sinikeza izixazululo zokupakisha nezokuthumela ezijwayelekile nezokwenza ngezifiso, eziklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho bomkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuhamba kude emhlabeni, ngenkathi zishintsha ukuze zihambisane nosayizi wakho wokuhola, izidingo zomthetho zendawo kanye nezidingo ze-logistics.
- Izincazelo Zokupakisha Eziguquguqukayo: Izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile zifaka phakathi amabhakede e-silica yokudla angama-10kg, 15kg kanye no-20kg, nezimpahla ezinkulu zokupakisha ezitholakalayo ukuze zisebenze kahle ezicelweni ezinkulu ukuze zinciphise izindleko zakho ze-logistics. Zonke izinto zokupakisha zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kwezinto zokuxhumana zokudla zomhlaba, azinabungozi futhi azinaphunga.
- Umklamo Wokuvikela Ohlangene & Ohlangene: Sinikeza izixazululo ezimbili zokupakisha ezithembekile zokuthunyelwa kude nolwandle kanye nezimo ezinamazinga aphezulu okushisa: 1) I-high-barrier composite film valve bag enengxenye ye-PE yokuvikela eqinile; 2) I-PE inner liner engavuliwe yokudla ehambisana nebhakede elenziwe ngopulasitiki eliqinile, evimbela kahle ukuhamba komswakama, ukuhlanganiswa, ukungcoliswa nokulimala komzimba.
- Ukuhlinzekwa Kokugcina & Ukuqinisekiswa Kokuthumela Emhlabeni: Umkhiqizo unempilo esheshayo engama-24 months uma ugcinwa endaweni epholile, eyomile, enevumelwano, kude nelanga eliqondile nezinto ezonakalayo. Iklasifiywa njengezimpahla ezingezona eziyingozi, ayinazo izithiyo ezikhethekile zokuhamba, isekela ukuhamba kolwandle, emoyeni, emgibeni nasemhlabeni, futhi ihambisana nazo zonke izimo zokuhweba zomhlaba ezijwayelekile (EXW, FOB, CIF, DDP).
- Isevisi Yokuhlonza Ngokwezifiso: Amathegi ajwayelekile aphrintiwe ngemininingwane edingekayo ngokomthetho efaka phakathi isigaba sokwengeza kokudla, umkhawulo omkhulu wokwengeza, inombolo yokukhiqiza, inombolo ye-batch, usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nesikhathi sokuphila, ngokuhambisana ngokuphelele nemithetho yokuhlonza yokudla yomhlaba. Siphinde sinikeze amathegi okwenziwa ngezifiso ngolimi oluningi, ukuphrinta okwenziwe ngezifiso kwemikhiqizo ethile kanye nezinsizakalo zokuhlonza ezizimele ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zakho zemakethe yendawo kanye nezidingo zokumaketha.
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4. Izitifiketi & Imiklomelo
Silandela ngokuqinile izindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla nezokuphatha ikhwalithi eziphezulu emhlabeni, futhi sithole isethi ephelele yezitifiketi ezinamandla kanye nezikhumbuzo zemboni ukuze kusekela ukufinyelela kwakho okungaphazamiseki emakethe ezindaweni ezinkulu zomhlaba. Zonke izitifiketi zihlolwa njalo futhi zihlaziywa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana okuqhubekayo nemithetho yakamuva yomhlaba nezasekhaya.
- Izitifiketi Zokuphepha Kokudla Nezokuphatha Ikhwalithi Yomhlaba: FSSC22000, ISO22000:2018, ISO9001:2015, FAMI-QS, SEDEX
- Izitifiketi Zokuhambisana Nezomthetho Nezokholo: U.S. FDA Attestation, SHC HALAL Certification, OU KOSHER Certification
- Izitifiketi Zokukhiqiza Esemthethweni: Inombolo Yokukhiqiza Yokwengeza Kokudla Kazwelonke, Inombolo Yokukhiqiza Yokwengeza Yokudla Kazwelonke
- Imiklomelo Yenkampani & Impahla Yengqondo: National High-Tech Enterprise, Guangdong Provincial "Specialized, Refined, Differential and Innovative (SRDI)" Enterprise, Umnikazi wezimpahla eziyi-40 kazwelonke.
Q: Uhlelo lwakho lusebenza kanjani ezimeni zokucubungula ezishisayo ezifana nokubhaka, ukuvutha kwekhandi nokomisa nge-spray? Ingabe kuzokwenza kube mnyama, kwehlise ukusebenza noma kube nomonakalo wesakhiwo?
A: I-silicon dioxide yethu engashintshi umbala yokudla ikhethekile ikhululekile ezimeni zokucubungula ezishisayo ezinzima ezivamile embonini yokudla. Inokuzinza okuhle kokushisa, igcina izakhiwo zomzimba nezokhemikhali ezizinzile ngisho nasezikhathini ezide zokushisa eziphezulu zifika ku-200℃, ngaphandle kokuphuka, ngaphandle komonakalo wesakhiwo, futhi akukho mnyama noma ukushintsha kombala. I-standards yethu yokulawula imithombo ye-heavy metal (ikakhulukazi i-iron ion) esiyisebenzisayo ingavimba ngokuphelele impendulo yokumnyama phakathi kwe-ethyl maltol ne-iron ions ezindaweni zokushisa eziphezulu, ixazulula kahle inkinga yokushintsha kombala kwemikhiqizo ebhakwe, amakhandi aqinile, iziphuzo ezipholile nezinye izinto ngesikhathi sokucubungula okushisayo nasekugcineni.
Q: Yiziphi izincwadi zokuhambisana eziphelele ongazihlinzeka ukuze uthumele emakethe yomhlaba? Ingabe zingahlangabezana nezidingo zokucaciswa kwemikhawulo nezokufinyelela emakethe yezizwe ezahlukene?
A: Singahlinzeka ngensiza ephelele yezincwadi zokuhambisana ezisemthethweni nezisebenzayo zazo zonke iziqephu zokuthumela ukuze sisekele ngokuphelele ukuhamba kwemikhawulo yakho yomhlaba. Izincwadi ezisekelayo zifaka kodwa azigcini lapho: Isitifiketi Sokuhlola (COA) esinezinhlaka zokuhlola eziphelele, I-Layisensi Yokukhiqiza Izithako Zokudla, Isitifiketi Sezempilo/Izitshalo, I-Invoice Yokuhweba, Uhlu Lokupakisha, kanye neBill of Lading. Ngemakethe ezithile, singahlinzeka ngensiza ephelele yezincwadi zokufakazela ezidingekayo ukuze kufinyelelwe endaweni, kuhlanganise ne-FDA attestation, isitifiketi se-SHC HALAL, isitifiketi se-OU KOSHER, isitifiketi se-ISO system, isitifiketi se-FAMI-QS kanye ne-SEDEX audit report, kufaka phakathi izidingo zokufinyelela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, i-European Union, iNyakatho Melika, iMiddle East, i-Oceania nezinye izimakethe zomhlaba eziphambili.
Q: Ingabe i-silicon dioxide yakho yokudla ingahlanganiswa nezinye izithako zokudla ezifana nezithako ezimnandi, amafutha, iziphuzo nezithako zempilo? Ingabe kukhona izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuhlanganiswa?
A: I-silicon dioxide yethu yokudla inokungasebenzi kahle kwezokhemikhali nokuhambisana kwezinto, futhi ingahlanganiswa ngokuphepha nezinye zonke izinto zokudla ezivamile nezithako zokudla, kuhlanganise kodwa kungagcini lapho: ushukela omhlophe, i-glucose, i-maltodextrin, i-ethyl maltol, izithako ezimnandi ezahlukene, amafutha okudla, impuphu yobisi, i-starch, izithako nezinto zokudla ezahlukene. Ayizukuphendula kulezi zinto, futhi ayizukuthinta izakhiwo zomsebenzi zezinye izithako. I-precaution eyodwa kuphela eceliwe ukuhlanganisa kahle nezinto ezipholile endaweni eyomile ngaphambi kokwengeza izinto eziphathekayo, ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlanganiswa okubangelwa ukuhamba kwamanzi okwangaphambili, futhi ithimba lethu lobuchwepheshe lingahlinzeka ngokuqondisa kokuhlanganiswa okuqondile ngokuya ngesistimu yakho ethile ye-formula.
Q: Yini i-standard yokulawula yangaphakathi yakho ye-heavy metals eziphansi kakhulu? Ingabe iyaphumelela kunezinga lesizwe le-GB 25576-2010 kanye nemithetho ye-FDA 21 CFR?
A: Sihlanganise uhlelo lokulawula oluqinile kakhulu lwe-heavy metal residues kunemigomo yokuphatha eyimpoqo yezenhlalo nezwe, kugxilwe ekufuneni okuyinhloko kokungashintshi umbala ekucubunguleni ukudla. Ngama-iron ions, okuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokumnyama kokudla, umkhawulo wethu wokulawula ungama-≤5ppm, okuphansi kakhulu kunomkhawulo we-30ppm we-standard yesizwe le-GB 25576-2010 kanye nomkhawulo we-FDA. Ngama-lead, i-arsenic nezinye izinsimbi ezinzima ezibalulekile ekuvikelekeni kokudla, izinga lethu lokulawula liphansi futhi ngama-50%-70% kunemikhawulo eyimpoqo yemithetho yesizwe ne-FDA. Zonke izinkomba zokulawula zisebenza ngokuqinile ezinqubweni zokuhlola eziphelele eziyi-26 kusukela ekufikeni kwezinto zokwakha kuze kube sekuthumeleni kwemikhiqizo, futhi zonke iziqephu zemikhiqizo kufanele zidlule ekuhlolweni okuphelele kwezinsiza zokuhlola eziphezulu ezifana nezinsiza zokuhlola ze-atomic fluorescence ngaphambi kokuphuma efektri, kuqinisekisa ukuthi imithombo ye-heavy metal yeziqephu ngayinye ilawulwa ngokuqinile ngaphakathi komkhawulo ophansi kakhulu wokulawula.
Q: Uma sihlangabezana nezinkinga ezifana nokungabi nezinhlaka, umphumela omubi wokuvikela noma ukushintsha kombala okungazelelwe ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nasekusebenziseni, yisiphi isekeli sobuchwepheshe esingakuhlinzeka? Yisiphi isikhathi sokuphendula?
A: Sineqembu lethu le-service lobuchwepheshe elinokuhlangenwe nakho kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 embonini, elihlinzeka ngensiza yokusekela yokuhlanganisa yonke inqubo kubo bonke abathengi abavumelanayo. Noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlangabezana ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nasekusebenziseni, sithanda ukuhlinzeka ngesisombululo sokuqala nokuphendula ngaphakathi kwamahora ama-2 ngemuva kokuthola impendulo yakho (ezinsukwini zokusebenza). Ngezinkinga zokusebenza ezivamile, singahlinzeka ngokuqondisa kokulungisa ifomula, ukuhlela inqubo nokufundisa ukusebenza endaweni; ngezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi nezikhethekile, singahlela onjiniyela bobuchwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukuze benze ukuhlela endaweni nokwakha izixazululo ngokuya ngezidingo zakho. Ngasikhathi sinye, singakwazi ukwenza izivivinyo ezihlosiwe emlabathini ethu ukuze sikusize uthole imbangela yephutha futhi uthuthukise ifomula nenqubo yokukhiqiza kuze kube inkinga ixazululiwe ngokuphelele.
Q: Yiziphi izinto zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-silicon dioxide yakho yokudla? Ingabe kukhona uhlelo oluphelele lokulandela yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza?
A: I-silicon dioxide yethu yokudla ikhiqizwa ngezinto zokwakha ze-sodium silicate eziphezulu ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokudla, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinto zokwakha eziphindaphindiwe, izinto zokwakha zezimboni noma izinto ezitholakala ezilwaneni phakathi nenqubo, igcina ngokuphelele izidingo ze-HALAL ne-KOSHER zokudla. Sihlanganise uhlelo oluphelele lokulandela yonke inqubo, oluhlanganisa ukuhlola izikhungo zokwakha, ukuhlola iziqephu zokufika, ukuqopha izinqubo zokukhiqiza, ukuhlola iziqephu zokugcina, kanye nokulandela ukuthengiswa. Iziqephu zonke zinezinombolo ezihlukile, ezingalandelwa kuzo zonke izixhumanisi zokukhiqiza, ukuhlola nokuhlinzeka ngezinto, zihlangabezana ngokuphelele nezidingo zokuphathwa kokuphepha kokudla emhlabeni jikelele kwezithako zokudla.
Q: Ingabe i-silicon dioxide yakho yokudla ingasetshenziswa ekudleni kwezilwane, ezithakweni zokudla nezimo zokudla ezikhethekile? Ingabe ihlangabezana nezidingo ezihambisanayo?
A: Yebo, i-silicon dioxide yethu yokudla ifanele ngokuphelele ukudla kwezilwane, izithako zokudla kwezilwane, izithako zokudla kwabantu, ukudla kwezempilo nezinye izimo zokusebenza ezikhethekile. Ngokuqondene nokuhambisana, umkhiqizo wethu udlule ekuhlolweni kwe-FAMI-QS ye-European feed additive quality and safety system, uhambisana ngokuphelele nezindinganiso zokukhiqiza nokusebenzisa ukudla kwezilwane nezithako zokudla e-European Union nasezimakethe zomhlaba eziphambili; ngasikhathi sinye, uhambisana ngokuphelele nemithetho efanele ye-US FDA nezindinganiso zesizwe zaseChina zokuthakazelisa ukudla nezokudla kwezempilo. Singahlinzeka futhi ngensiza yokwenza izilungiselelo zomkhiqizo ezihlosiwe nezokuqondisa ngokuya ngezici ze-formula zokudla kwezilwane nezithako zokudla.
Q: Ingabe uhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo? Ingabe zingahlangabezana nemithetho yokuphinda zisetshenziswe kwezinto zeplastiki nezokuvikela imvelo e-European Union nezinye izindawo?
A: Sihlinzeka kakhulu ngezidingo zokuvikela imvelo zomhlaba jikelele nezidingo zokuthuthukiswa okukhululekile, futhi singahlinzeka ngezixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo ezihlangabezana nemithetho yomhlaba jikelele ngenkathi siqinisekisa ukusebenza kokuvikela umswakama nokungangeni kwamanzi komkhiqizo. Ngaphandle kokupakisha okujwayelekile, singahlinzeka ngezikhwama zokupakisha ze-PE eziphindaphindiwe, izikhwama ezihambisana nemvelo eziphelele, nezixazululo zokupakisha ezihlangabezana nemithetho ye-EU ye-Single-Use Plastics Directive nezidingo zokupakisha zokuphinda zisetshenziswe. Zonke izinto zokupakisha zikhona ezingeni lokudla, azinabungozi futhi azinambitheki, futhi azizukwenza ukungcolisa umkhiqizo. Singahlinzeka futhi ngezixazululo zokupakisha ezihambisana nemvelo ezikhethekile ngokuya ngezidingo zokuthuthukiswa okukhululekile komkhiqizo wakho nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo zendawo.
Q: Uqinisekisa kanjani ubungozi bokungcoliswa okuphambene ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza? Ingabe indawo yakho yokukhiqiza ihlangabezana nezidingo ze-GMP zokukhiqiza ukudla?
A: Isizinda sethu sokukhiqiza sakhiwe ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuphatha zokukhiqiza ukudla ze-GMP, sine-workshop yokukhiqiza evaliwe ngokuphelele futhi engenamathuli, imigqa yokukhiqiza ezimele yokudla, kanye nohlelo oluqinile lokuphatha izindawo zokwakha, izindawo zokukhiqiza, izindawo zokugcina imikhiqizo nezindawo zokuhlola, okugwema ngokuphelele ukungcoliswa okuphambene phakathi kwemikhiqizo ehlukene nemigqa ehlukene yemikhiqizo. Sihlanganise uhlelo oluphelele lokuphatha ukuhlanzeka kokukhiqiza, kuhlanganisa izinqubo zokuhlanzeka zokungena nokuphuma, izinqubo zokuhlanzeka nezokuhlanzeka, kanye nokuhlolwa kwemvelo kwemikhawulo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza yonke ayisebenzisi izinto ezitholakala ezilwaneni, ama-nuts, i-gluten nezinye izinto ezibangela ukungabazeka, ihlangabezana ngokuphelele nezidingo zokulawula izingozi zokungcoliswa kwemikhiqizo yokudla emhlabeni jikelele, futhi idlula ukuhlolwa okuqinile kwe-HALAL, KOSHER nezinye izitifiketi ezisemthethweni zomhlaba jikelele.
Q: Yisiphi isekeli esikhethekile ongahlinzeka ngaso kumakhasimende amakhulu ahlanganyela isikhathi eside?
A: Kubathengi abavumelanayo isikhathi eside, sihlinzeka ngohlelo oluphelele lwezixazululo ezikhethekile ukuze sifeze ukubambisana okuhle. Ukusekela okuyinhloko kuhlanganisa: 1) Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlinzeka okukhethekile: ukuhlela ukukhiqiza nokuthumela kuqala ngesikhathi sezidingo eziphezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuhlinzeka okuhle nokuhamba kwesikhathi kwemiyalo emikhulu; 2) Izinsizakalo zokucwaninga nezokuthuthukisa ezikhethekile: ukwenza ifomula eyodwa nezilungiselelo zomkhiqizo ngokuya ngendawo yakho yokukhiqiza nezidingo, kanye nokubambisana ekuthuthukiseni izimo zokusebenza ezintsha; 3) Uhlelo lwamanani oluguquguqukayo: amanani okuthengisa ahlukanisiwe nezinhlinzeko zonyaka ngokuya ngempahla ethengwe ngonyaka; 4) Isevisi eyodwa: umphathi we-akhawunti ophakanyisiwe kanye nojiniyela bobuchwepheshe ukuhlinzeka ngensiza eyodwa ye-7×24, nokuphathwa kwezimfuno zokuhlola amasampula, ukuqondisa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukulungiselela imibhalo nezinye izidingo; 28) Ukwabelana ngemininingwane yemakethe: ukwabelana ngesikhathi sokugcina ngemininingwane yokuhlola izithako zokudla emhlabeni, izitayela zobuchwepheshe embonini nezimo zemakethe ukuze sikusize uphendule ngokushesha ezinguqukweni zemakethe.
