Uhlaziyo Lomkhiqizo We-Nano-Silica Ye-Rubber Yamathayi Lo mkhiqizo yi-nano-sized silica eyakhiwe ngokuzimela yi-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd., eyenziwe ngokukhethekile njengesengezo se-rubber esisebenza kakhulu ukuxazulula izinkinga eziyinhloko embonini yokukhiqiza amathayi: "ukulinganisa ukumelana nokushelela komswakama, ukumelana nokuguga kanye nokumelana nokujikeleza ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ukusebenza kokucubungula i-rubber". Ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezihlukile zosayizi we-nano-particle kanye nokulawula inqubo okunembayo, umkhiqizo awugcini nje ngokwenza ngcono izici ezibanzi zemishini ye-rubber yamathayi kodwa futhi uthuthukisa ukuqina nokuphepha kwamathayi, ngenkathi uhlangabezana nezidingo zomhlaba wonke zokonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni amathayi ezimoto zabagibeli, amathayi ezimoto zezentengiselwano, amathayi ezobunjiniye nezinye izinto ze-rubber, futhi ithunyelwa e-Southeast Asia, e-Europe, e-America nakwezinye izimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe. II. Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zomkhiqizo 1. Ukuthuthukiswa Okukhulu Kokusebenza Okubanzi Kwamathayi Lo mkhiqizo ungathuthukisa kakhulu izinkomba ezintathu eziyinhloko zokusebenza kwamathayi: uthuthukisa ukumelana nokushelela komswakama ngaphezu kuka-30% ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokushayela ezinsukwini zemvula, unciphisa ukumelana nokujikeleza ngo-15%-25% ukuze kufezekiswe ukonga amandla nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, futhi wandisa ukumelana nokuguga ngo-20% ukwandisa impilo yesevisi yesondo. Indlela yayo eyinhloko isekelwe ekusasazekeni okufanayo kwama-nano-particle ku-rubber matrix, okwakha inethiwekhi eqinile yokuxhumanisa, ethuthukisa ngempumelelo ubuqhaqha, ubuvuthi kanye nokumelana nokuguga kwe-rubber, futhi ixazulula ukungqubuzana nezengezo zakudala ezingakwazi ukulinganisa izinkomba eziningi zokusebenza. 2. Ukuhlanzeka Okuphezulu Nokuhambisana Okuhle Kakhulu Ngokulandela ngokuqinile izindinganiso zezimboni zezengezo ze-rubber yamathayi, umkhiqizo uhlanzeke kakhulu (okuqukethwe yi-silica ≥99.8%) futhi unokuqukethwe okuncane kakhulu kwezinto ezingcolile, uhlangabezana ngokugcwele nezindinganiso zesistimu yokuphatha yekhwalithi yezimboni zezimoto ze-ISO/TS 16949 kanye nemithetho ehlobene yaseYurophu ne-America yokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Inokuhambisana okuhle ne-natural rubber, i-synthetic rubber (SBR, BR, EPDM, njll.) nezinye izengezo ze-rubber (i-carbon black, i-vulcanizing agents, i-accelerators), ngaphandle kokuthinta inqubo ye-vulcanization ye-rubber, futhi ingahlanganiswa futhi isetshenziswe ngqo engozini yokukhiqiza amathayi. 3. Ukuqinisa Okunamandla Nokusebenza Kokucubungula Ngokusekelwe endaweni enkulu yokuphambana kanye nomsebenzi oyingqayizivele wezinto ze-nano-particle, umkhiqizo unokusebenza okuqinile kokuqinisa i-rubber, okungathuthukisa amandla okudonsa, amandla okuklebhula kanye ne-modulus yobuvuthi be-rubber yamathayi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ingenza ngcono ukuhamba kokucubungula kwezinhlanganisela ze-rubber, inciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuxuba, ithuthukise ukufana kokuxuba kwe-rubber, futhi ixazulule ngempumelelo izinkinga zokuqoqana kwe-rubber nokusebenza okungalungile kokucubungula ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. 4. Amandla Okwenza Ngokwezifiso Avumelayo Isekela isevisi yokwenza ngokwezifiso usayizi we-particle ebangeni lika-10-100nm. Ngokwezidingo zokusebenza zezinhlobo ezahlukene zamathayi (njengamathayi aphezulu ezimoto zabagibeli, amathayi ezimoto zezentengiselwano ezisindayo, amathayi ezobunjiniye angaphandle komgwaqo) nezici zefomula ye-rubber, inganikeza izixazululo zomkhiqizo ezenziwe ngabanye ezinezici eziphakeme zokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezahlukahlukene kanye nezidingo zokusebenza. 5. Isiqinisekiso Sesevisi Yesekelethi Ephelele Inikeza ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe okuphelele ngaphambi nangemva kokuthengisa. Izibonelo zangaphambi kokuthengisa zingahlinzekwa ukuze amakhasimende enze ukuxuba kwe-rubber nokuhlolwa kokusebenza. Ngemva kokuthengisa, ithimba lobuchwepheshe eliqeqeshiwe lihlinzekwa ukunikeza isiqondiso esihlobene nesilinganiso sokuxuba somkhiqizo, ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo ye-vulcanization nezinye izici, ukuxazulula izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe ezibhekwa ngamakhasimende engozini yokusebenzisa, futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukusebenza komkhiqizo kusebenza ngokugcwele. III. Isiqinisekiso Samandla Okukhiqiza I-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd. ibilokhu izibophezele embonini ye-silica iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Njengenhlangano kazwelonke ye-high-tech kanye nenhlangano yesifundazwe ekhethekile, ehlanzekile, eyingqayizivele, neyinguquko, ihlinzeka ngesiqinisekiso esiqinile sekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Le nkampani inamalungelo obunikazi obungu-17 kanye nesikhungo sokukhiqiza esiqinisekiswe yi-GMP, esihlome ngemishini yokuhlola ethuthukisiwe njenge-atomic fluorescence spectrometers, i-laser particle size analyzers kanye ne-rubber performance testers. Ibeke izinqubo zokuhlola eziphelele ezingama-26 ezihlanganisa izinto zokusetshenziswa, imikhiqizo engaphansi yokukhiqiza kuze kube imikhiqizo eqediwe, futhi yathola isitifiketi sesistimu yokuphatha yekhwalithi yezimboni zezimoto ze-ISO/TS 16949 kanye nesitifiketi sesistimu yokuphatha imvelo ye-ISO 14001, iqaphela ukulawulwa okujwayelekile kweketango eligcwele kusukela ku-R&D, ukukhiqiza kuze kube ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi. IV. Izincazelo Zokupakisha Nokuthutha 1. Izincazelo Zokupakisha Ezijwayelekile Ngokusebenzisa umklamo wokupakisha ojwayelekile, ihlinzeka ngezinketho zokupakisha izikhwama ezilukiwe ezingama-20kg, 25kg, kanye no-50kg ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zama-oda kanye nezokuthutha. Ukupakisha kuyaqinisa futhi kuyaqina, okungavimbela ngempumelelo ukulimala ngesikhathi sokuthutha. 2. Umklamo Ochwepheshe Ongangenisi Amanzi Nomswakama Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza komkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokugcinwa, kusebenziswa isixazululo esiphindwe kabili sokuvikela amanzi nomswakama: Isixazululo 1 yisikhwama se-valve se-composite film + isikhwama sangaphandle se-PE; Isixazululo 2 yisikhwama sangaphakathi se-PE + isikhwama se-plastic esilukiwe. Sihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuphelele ekungeneni komswakama, sivimbela umkhiqizo ukuthi ungabi manzi futhi ungabambeki, futhi siqinisekisa ukuzinza kokusebenza komkhiqizo. 3. Izidingo Zokugcinwa Nokuthutha - Izimo zokugcina: Kufanele zigcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi enomoya omuhle, kugwenywe ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, imvelo enomswakama kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu; kufanele kugcinwe ngokuhlukile ezintweni ezonakalisayo. - Impilo yeshalofu: Izinyanga ezingama-24 ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina ezifanele. - Isici sokuthutha: Lo mkhiqizo uyikhemikhali engadali ubungozi, usekela izindlela eziningi zokuthutha njengokuthunyelwa ngolwandle, ukuthunyelwa ngomhlaba kanye nokuthunyelwa ngendiza emhlabeni wonke, okungasetshenziswa ngokuphepha ezindaweni ezishiwo zamakhasimende asekhaya nawangaphandle. Ngesikhathi sokuthutha, gwema imvula, umswakama kanye nokushayisana okunzima. 10. Ukulebula Okujwayelekile Wonke umkhiqizo wokupakisha uhlonishwa ngokuqinile ngolwazi olusemthethweni njengesici se-rubber additive, incazelo yosayizi we-particle, usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nenombolo yelayisensi yokukhiqiza; ngasikhathi sinye, izitayela zamalebula zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende ezenziwe ngabanye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana nezidingo zokulawula zemakethe ezahlukene. V. Izindawo Zokusebenzisa Ezisebenzayo Lo mkhiqizo ufanele ikakhulukazi embonini yokukhiqiza amathayi, ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni amathayi ezimoto zabagibeli (amathayi aphezulu, amathayi ongonga ugesi), amathayi ezimoto zezentengiselwano (amathayi amaloli, amathayi amabhasi), amathayi ezobunjiniye (amathayi angaphandle komgwaqo, amathayi ezimayini) nezinye izinhlobo zamathayi. Ingase futhi yandiswe kwezinye izinto ze-rubber ezidinga ukuqinisa nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza, njengezimpawu ze-rubber, amabhande okudlulisa kanye namapayipi e-rubber. Ngokusebenza kwayo okubanzi okuhle kanye nekhwalithi ezinzile, iyavunywa kabanzi abakhiqizi bamathayi asekhaya nawangaphandle. VI. Isiphetho I-nano-silica ye-Zhongqi yamathayi e-rubber ibekwe enkabeni ye-"ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwamathayi, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela". Ngokusekelwe emandleni aqinile e-R&D, ukulawula ikhwalithi okuqinile kanye nohlelo lwesevisi oluphelele, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo eziyisithupha zezengezo ezinkampanini ezikhiqiza amathayi. Sizibophezele ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wamathayi ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu futhi samukela imibuzo kanye nokubambisana namakhasimende asekhaya nawangaphandle.