Uhlolojikelele Lomkhiqizo we-Nano-Silica weRubber yeTire Lo mkhiqizo uwumkhiqizo we-silica osayizi we-nano owathuthukiswa ngokuzimela yi-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd., okwenziwe ngokukhethekile njengokungezelelwa kwe-rubber okusebenza kahle kakhulu ukuze kubhekwe izinkinga ezisemqoka embonini yokukhiqiza amathayi: "ukulinganisa ukumelana nokushelela okumanzi, ukumelana nokugqoka kanye nokumelana nokugijima ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ukusebenza kwe-rubber". Ngokusekelwe ezinzuzweni ezihlukile zosayizi be-nano kanye nokulawulwa kwezinqubo okuqondile, lo mkhiqizo awuhlinzeki kuphela ngokuqinisa izakhiwo zomshini ezihlanganisiwe ze-rubber ye-tire kodwa futhi uthuthukisa ukuqina nokuphepha kwamathayi, ngenkathi uhambisana nezidingo zomhlaba wonke zokonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Usetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni amathayi ezimoto zabagibeli, amathayi ezimoto zentengiso, amathayi ezobunjiniyela nezinye izimpahla ze-rubber, futhi uthunyelwa eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, eYurophu, eMelika nakwezinye izimakethe zomhlaba. II. Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zomkhiqizo 1. Ukuthuthukiswa Okukhulu Kokusebenza Kwamathayi Lo mkhiqizo ungathuthukisa kakhulu izinkomba ezintathu ezibalulekile zokusebenza kwamathayi: uthuthukisa ukumelana nokushelela okumanzi ngaphezu kuka-30% ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kokushayela ezinsukwini ezinomoya, unciphisa ukumelana nokugijima ngo-15%-25% ukuze kufezwe ukonga amandla nokusebenza kahle kwe-fuel, futhi wandisa ukumelana nokugqoka ngo-20% ukuze wandise impilo yokusebenza kwamathayi. Umsebenzi wawo omkhulu uhleleke ekusatshenzisweni kokuhlangana kwezinhlayiya ze-nano ezikwi-matrix ye-rubber, okwakha inethiwekhi yokuxhumanisa ezinzile, kuthuthukisa ngempumelelo ubukhali, ukujula nokumelana nokugqoka kwe-rubber, futhi kuqeda ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezithasiselo zendabuko ezingakwazi ukulinganisa izinkomba zokusebenza eziningi. 2. Ukuhlanzeka Okuphezulu Nokuhambisana Okukhulu Ulandela ngokuqinile izindinganiso zezimboni zokungezelela i-rubber ye-tire, lo mkhiqizo unokuhlanzeka okuphezulu (okuqukethwe kwe-silica ≥99.8%) kanye nokuhlanzeka okuphansi kakhulu, kuhambisana ngokuphelele nezindinganiso ze-ISO/TS 16949 zokuphathwa kwekhwalithi embonini yezimoto kanye nemithetho yokuvikelwa kwemvelo yaseYurophu naseMelika. Unokuhambisana okuhle kakhulu ne-rubber yemvelo, i-synthetic rubber (SBR, BR, EPDM, njll.) nezinye izithasiselo ze-rubber (carbon black, ama-agent avulcanizing, ama-accelerators), ngaphandle kokuthinta inqubo yokuvulcanizing ye-rubber, futhi ungahlanganiswa ngqo futhi usebenze ekukhiqizeni amathayi. 3. Ukuqinisa Okunamandla Nokusebenza Kokucubungula Uthembela endaweni enkulu ethile kanye nokusebenza okukhethekile kwezinhlayiya ze-nano, lo mkhiqizo unokusebenza okuqinile kokuqinisa i-rubber, okungathuthukisa amandla okudonsa, amandla okuphuka kanye ne-modulus ye-elasticity ye-rubber ye-tire. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungathuthukisa ukuhamba kokucubungula kwe-rubber compounds, unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kokuhlanganisa, uthuthukise ukuvumelana kokuhlanganiswa kwe-rubber, futhi uqedele kahle izinkinga zokuhlanganiswa kwe-rubber nokusebenza okuphansi kokucubungula ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. 4. Ikhono Lokwenza Ngokwezifiso Eliguquguqukayo Isekela insizakalo yokwenza usayizi bezinhlayiya phakathi kuka-10-100nm. Ngokusho kwezidingo zokusebenza kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamathayi (njengamathayi ezimoto zabagibeli aphezulu, amathayi ezimoto zentengiso ezinzima, amathayi obunjiniyela angaphandle) kanye nezici ze-rubber formula, ingahlinzeka ngesisombululo somkhiqizo esenziwe ngezifiso esinokuhambisana okuphezulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezimo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene nezidingo zokusebenza. 5. Ukuqinisekiswa Kwenkonzo Yezikhathi Eziphelele Ihlinzeka ngensizakalo ephelele yokwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kokuthengisa nangemva kokuthengisa. Izibonelo zangaphambi kokuthengisa zinganikezwa kumakhasimende ukuze zenze ukuhlangana kwe-rubber nokuhlolwa kokusebenza. Ngemva kokuthengisa, ithimba lezakhiwo ezichwepheshile lihlinzekwa ukuze linikeze umhlahlandlela mayelana nesilinganiso sokuhlanganiswa komkhiqizo, ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokuvulcanizing nezinye izici, kuqedele izinkinga ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe ezihlangabezana namakhasimende ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukusebenza komkhiqizo kuyakhululwa ngokuphelele. III. Ukuqinisekiswa Kwamandla Okukhiqiza I-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd. ibisebenza ngokuqinile embonini ye-silica isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka engama-20. Njengenkampani ye-high-tech kazwelonke kanye nenkampani ekhethekile, ethuthukisiwe, eyingqayizivele, futhi enobuchwepheshe, ihlinzeka ngokuqinile ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Le nkampani inezobuchwepheshe eziyi-17 ezivunyiwe kanye ne-GMP-ephephile yokukhiqiza, ihlinzekwa ngezinsiza zokuhlola ezithuthukile ezifana nezinsiza zokuhlola ze-atomic fluorescence, ama-analyzers osayizi bezinhlayiya ze-laser kanye nezivivinyo zokusebenza kwe-rubber. Isebenze izinqubo zokuhlola eziphelele eziyi-26 ezihlanganisa izinto zokwakha, imikhiqizo engaphelele kuya emikhiqizweni ephelele, futhi ithole isitifiketi se-ISO/TS 16949 sokuphathwa kwekhwalithi embonini yezimoto kanye nesitifiketi se-ISO 14001 sokuphathwa kwemvelo, iqinisekisa ukulawulwa okujwayelekile okuphelele kusukela ku-R&D, ukukhiqiza kuya ekuhloleni ikhwalithi. IV. Izincazelo Zokupakisha Nokuhanjiswa 1. Izincazelo Zokupakisha Ezijwayelekile Isebenzisa umklamo wokupakisha ojwayelekile, ihlinzeka ngezinketho zokupakisha ze-20kg, 25kg, kanye ne-50kg eziphathekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokuhanjiswa. Ukupakisha kuqinile futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside, okungavimbela kahle ukulimala ngesikhathi sokuhanjiswa. 2. Umklamo Wokuvikela Osezingeni Eliphezulu Nokuvikela Ukungena Kwamanzi Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza komkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuhanjiswa nasekugcineni, isixazululo sokuvikela esiphindwe kabili sokuvikela amanzi nokungena komswakama sithathwa: Isixazululo 1 siyi-composite film valve bag + PE film yangaphandle; Isixazululo 2 siyi-PE inner film bag + plastic woven bag. Ilinikeza ukuvikelwa okuphelele kokungena komswakama, ivimbela umkhiqizo ukuthi ungatholi umswakama futhi ungahlanganisi, futhi iqinisekisa ukuzinza kokusebenza komkhiqizo. 3. Izidingo Zokugcina Nokuhanjiswa - Izimo zokugcina: Kufanele kugcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi enomoya opholile, kugwenywe ukukhanya kwelanga, indawo enomswakama kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu; kufanele ibekwe ngokuhlukile ezindaweni ezonakalisa. - Isikhathi sokuphila: Izinyanga eziyi-24 ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina ezifanele. - Isici sokuhanjiswa: Lo mkhiqizo ungumkhiqizo ongenasici, usekela izindlela eziningi zokuhanjiswa ezifana nezokuthutha olwandle, ezomhlaba nezokuthutha emoyeni emhlabeni jikelele, okungathunyelwa ngokuphepha ezindaweni ezithile zamakhasimende asekhaya nasezizweni. Ngesikhathi sokuhanjiswa, gwema imvula, umswakama nokushayisana okukhulu. 5. Ukubhaliswa Okujwayelekile Ibhatchi ngalinye lokupakisha lomkhiqizo libhalwe ngokuqinile ngemininingwane esemthethweni efana nesici sokungezelela i-rubber, usayizi bezinhlayiya, usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nenombolo yokuvunywa kokukhiqiza; ngasikhathi sinye, izitayela zamabhakede zingakwenziwa ngezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zomuntu siqu zamakhasimende ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana nezidingo zokulawula ezimakethe ezahlukene. V. Izigaba Zokusebenza Ezihambisanayo Lo mkhiqizo ufaneleka kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza amathayi, ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni amathayi ezimoto zabagibeli (amathayi aphezulu, amathayi okonga amandla), amathayi ezimoto zentengiso (amathayi ezithuthuthu, amathayi ezimotweni), amathayi obunjiniyela (amathayi angaphandle, amathayi ezimayini) nezinye izinhlobo zamathayi. Ungaphinde wandiswe kwezinye izimpahla ze-rubber ezidinga ukuqina nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza, njengama-seals e-rubber, ama-conveyor belts kanye nezintambo ze-rubber. Ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu kanye nekhwalithi ezinzile, iyavuma kakhulu ngabakhiqizi bamathayi bendawo nabangaphandle. VI. Isiphetho I-nano-silica ye-Zhongqi ye-rubber ye-tire ibekwe emqoka "ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamathayi, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela". Uthembela kumakhono aqinile e-R&D, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kanye nohlelo lwezinsizakalo oluphelele, ihlinzeka ngesisombululo sokungezelela esisodwa sokukhiqiza kumabhizinisi okwakha amathayi. Sizinikele ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wamathayi ngemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi samukela imibuzo nokubambisana kumakhasimende asekhaya nasezizweni.