Isingeniso Somkhiqizo Wothuli Olungenayo Inhlangano Ye-Silica Yokudla (INS 551 / Izinga le-JECFA) – Uthuli Olungasebenzi Lokugcina Okusanhlamvu 1. Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo I-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd. igxile ekucwaningweni nasekukhiqizweni kwe-silicon dioxide ye-JECFA ehlanzekile ephezulu (INS 551), ekhiqizwe ngokukhethekile njengothuli olungenayo lokudla ukuze kuvikelwe ukugcinwa kokusanhlamvu. Umkhiqizo uhambisana ngokugcwele nezimfuneko ze-JECFA zezithasiselo zokudla, imithetho ye-FDA 21 CFR yokuthintana nokudla, izindinganiso zikazwelonke ze-GB 25576-2020 kanye ne-LS/T 1227-2022. Uklanyelwe ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinkulu ekulondolozweni kokusanhlamvu, okuhlanganisa izinsalela zamakhemikhali ezibulala izinambuzane, ukumelana nezinambuzane nezidakamizwa kanye nokugqwala kwemishini yokugcina. Kusebenzisa indlela yokubulala izinambuzane ngokomzimba emsulwa futhi kunobukhulu bezinhlayiya obulawulwa ngokunembile (D50: 3–12μm) kanye ne-BET specific surface area ekahle (120–220m²/g), umkhiqizo ufeza ukuvikelwa kokusanhlamvu okuphumelelayo, okuphephile nokungenazinsalela ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali noma ukwelashwa ngomusi. Ngokuba nezinsalela eziphansi kakhulu zezinsimbi ezisindayo nokungasebenzi kwamakhemikhali okuhle kakhulu, i-JECFA INS 551 silica yethu iqinisekisa ukuphepha okugcwele kwezinga lokudla nokusebenza okuzinzile. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zomkhiqizo zibalwe ngezansi: - Ukuphepha Kwezinga Lokudla Okuqinisekiswe yi-JECFA & FDA: Ihambisana nezindinganiso ze-JECFA INS 551 zezithasiselo zokudla kanye nezimfuneko ze-FDA 21 CFR zokuthintana nokudla; izinkomba zezinsimbi ezisindayo eziphansi kakhulu (Pb ≤10ppm, As ≤3ppm), iphephile ukuthintana ngqo nokusanhlamvu ngaphandle kwezingozi zokungcola okusalayo kokusanhlamvu okungavuthiwe. - Indlela Yokubulala Izinambuzane Ngokomzimba EmSulwa: Ilimaza ngempumelelo ungqimba lwe-wax ezicutshini zezinambuzane ukuze kubangele ukoma komzimba nokufa. Akukho ubuthi bamakhemikhali, akukho zinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane, futhi igwema ngokuphelele ukumelana nezinambuzane okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane isikhathi eside. - Ukusebenza Okubanzi Kokulawula Izinambuzane: Isebenza kuzo zonke izinambuzane ezinkulu ezilala okusanhlamvu, okuhlanganisa i-Sitophilus oryzae, i-Sitophilus zeamais, i-Tribolium castaneum, i-Rhyzopertha dominica kanye ne-Plodia interpunctella, ifezekisa ukuvikelwa okuphelele kokugcinwa kokusanhlamvu. - Umphumela Wokuvikela Ohlala Isikhathi Eside: Inikeza ukusebenza okuzinzile izinyanga eziyi-6–12 ezimweni zokugcina ezomile, ngokusebenza kokuvikela okuqhubekayo okungcono kunezivikeli zamakhemikhali zokusanhlamvu zendabuko. - Ayigqwali & Ilungele Imishini: Inokungasebenzi kwamakhemikhali okuzinzile, ayibangeli ukugqwala noma ukulimala kwezinqolobane zensimbi, amapayipi okungenisa umoya kanye nemishini yokuqapha okusanhlamvu. - Ukucaciswa Kobukhulu Bezinhlamvu Okungaguqulwa: Ubukhulu be-D50 obulungisekayo obusuka ku-3μm kuya ku-12μm, obulungele izimo eziningi zokusebenza ezihlanganisa ukufutha nge-aerosol, ukuxuba okusanhlamvu kanye nokubeka ungqimba lokuvikela. - Ukukhiqizwa Okujwayelekile kwe-GMP: Kukhiqizwa ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ezihlanzekile eziqinisekiswe yi-GMP ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubumsulwa obuzinzile be-batch nokuphepha kwezinga lokudla. - Usekelo Lwezobuchwepheshe Lomjikelezo Ogcwele: Inikeza ukuhlolwa kwamahhala kwamasampula ngaphambi kokuthengisa kanye nokuholwa kochwepheshe endaweni yokwakha nokusebenza. - Ukumbozwa Okubanzi Kwezimboni & Komhlaba: Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinqolobaneni zikazwelonke zokusanhlamvu, ezimbonini zokugaya ufulawa, ezimbonini zokucubungula irayisi kanye nezinkampani zokugcina ukudla kwezilwane; izimakethe zokuthumela ngaphandle zihlanganisa i-Southeast Asia, i-Europe, i-America, i-Middle East kanye nezifunda zase-Russia/CIS. 2. Izinzuzo Zefektri I-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd. iyinkampani Kazwelonke Yezobuchwepheshe Obuphakeme kanye ne-Guangdong Provincial Specialized, Refined, Unique & Innovative Enterprise, enolwazi lweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 ekucwaningweni nasekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezintsha eziphezulu ezisuselwa ku-silicon. Inkampani inobuchwepheshe obungu-17 obuzimele obugunyaziwe kazwelonke futhi isebenzisa indawo yokukhiqiza ekhethekile egcwele izindinganiso ze-GMP yezithasiselo ze-silicon zokudla. Ihlome ngemishini yokuhlola enembile yobuchwepheshe efana nama-atomic fluorescence spectrometers, ama-laser particle size analyzers kanye nama-BET specific surface area analyzers, sakhe uhlelo oluqinile lokulawula ikhwalithi oluphelele oluhlanganisa izinqubo zokuhlola ezingama-26, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwezinto eziluhlaza ezifika, ukuqapha inqubo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza kanye nokuhlolwa kokulethwa komkhiqizo ophelile. Ifektri iphasile isitifiketi se-ISO22000 sohlelo lokuphepha kokudla, ifezekisa ukulandeleka okugcwele kusukela emithonjeni yezinto eziluhlaza, ekucubunguleni kokukhiqiza kuya ekupakishweni komkhiqizo ophelile, iqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezinzile nengaguquki isikhathi eside. 3. Ukupakishwa & Ukuthunyelwa - Ukupakishwa Okujwayelekile: 10kg / 25kg izikhwama ezilukiwe ezinomgqomo wangaphakathi we-PE wezinga lokudla; izikhwama ezinkulu ze-jumbo ezingama-1000kg ziyatholakala ngezidingo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. - Isakhiwo Sobuchwepheshe Sokuvikela Umswakama: Kusebenzisa idizayini yokuvikela enezingqimba ezimbili enezikhwama zangaphandle ezinama-valve efilimu ehlanganisiwe + izingqimba zokuvikela ze-PE noma izikhwama zangaphakathi ze-PE zokudla + izikhwama zangaphandle ezilukiwe. Ukupakishwa okuvalwe ngokugcwele kuhlukanisa ngempumelelo umswakama nothuli, kulungiselela ukuthunyelwa olwandle olubanga elide. - Izidingo Zokugcina & Zokuthutha: Gcina endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi enomoya omuhle enomswakama ohlobene ongaphansi kuka-70% futhi gwema ukushisa okuphezulu nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Umkhiqizo unesikhathi sokusetshenziswa sezinyanga ezingama-24. Uhlukaniswa njengento engeyona ingozi, engavuthi, futhi engagqwali, usekela ukuthuthwa komhlaba wonke ngolwandle, ngomoya nangomhlaba ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe zezinto eziyingozi. - Ukulebula Okujwayelekile & Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso: Iphakethe ngalinye linelekelelwe ngolwazi olugcwele lwezithasiselo zokudla, okuhlanganisa i-CAS No. 7631-86-9, i-INS 551, inombolo yelayisensi yokukhiqiza, inombolo ye-batch kanye nesisindo esingahlanzekile. Izinsiza zokuphrinta amalebula ezinkampani zangasese nokupakisha ngokwezifiso ziyatholakala. - Inani Lokusetshenziswa Elibonisiwe (ngokuhambisana ne-LS/T 1227-2022): 0.25–0.5g/m³ ekufutheni nge-aerosol endaweni engenalutho; ≤1.2g/kg ekusetshenzisweni kokuxubwa kokusanhlamvu; 120g/m² ekubekweni komugqa wokuvikela. 4. Iziqu & Ihlonipho - Ukuhambisana Nezinga le-JECFA (Ukucaciswa Kwezithasiselo Zokudla ze-INS 551) - Isitifiketi Sokuhambisana Nezinto Zokuthintana Nokudla ze-FDA 21 CFR - Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lokuphepha Kokudla se-FSSC22000 - Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lokuphepha Kokudla se-ISO22000:2018 - Isitifiketi Sohlelo Sokuphatha Ikhwalithi se-ISO9001:2015 - Isitifiketi se-SHC HALAL - Isitifiketi se-OU KOSHER - Isitifiketi Sohlelo Lwekhwalithi Yezithasiselo Zokudla Kwezilwane se-FAMI-QS - Isitifiketi Sokuzibophezela Kwezenhlalakahle se-SEDEX - Ilayisensi Kazwelonke Yokukhiqiza Izithasiselo Zokudla - Ilayisensi Kazwelonke Yokukhiqiza Izithasiselo Zokudla Kwezilwane - Inkampani Kazwelonke Yezobuchwepheshe Obuphakeme - I-Guangzhou Specialized, Refined and Innovative Enterprise - Amalungelo Obunikazi Ama-17 Agunyaziwe e-State Intellectual Property Office - Ihambisana ne-LS/T 1227-2216 Technical Specification for Inert Dust Pest Control in Grain Storage