Isingeniso Somkhiqizo Wothuli Olungenayo Inhlangano Ye-Silica Yokudla (INS 551 / Izinga le-JECFA) – Uthuli Olungasebenzi Lokugcina Okusanhlamvu 1. Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo I-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd. igxile ekucwaningweni nasekukhiqizweni kwe-JECFA-grade synthetic amorphous silicon dioxide (INS 551) enobumsulwa obuphezulu, ethuthukiswe ngokukhethekile njengothuli olungenayo lokudla olungasebenzi ukuze kuvikelwe ukugcinwa kokusanhlamvu. Umkhiqizo uhambisana ngokugcwele nezimfuneko ze-JECFA zokungezwa kokudla, imithetho ye-FDA 21 CFR yokuthintana nokudla, izindinganiso zikazwelonke ze-GB 25576-2020 kanye ne-LS/T 1227-2022. Uklanyelwe ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinkulu ekulondolozweni kokusanhlamvu, okuhlanganisa izinsalela zamakhemikhali ezibulala izinambuzane, ukumelana nezinambuzane nemithi kanye nokugqwala kwemishini yokugcina. Kusetshenziswa indlela yokubulala izinambuzane ngokomzimba emsulwa futhi kunezilinganiso ezilawulwa ngokunembile zobukhulu bezinhlayiya (D50: 3–12μm) kanye ne-BET specific surface area elungiselelwe kahle (120–220m²/g), umkhiqizo ufinyelela ukuvikelwa kokusanhlamvu okuphumelelayo, okuphephile nokungenazinsalela ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali noma ukwelashwa ngomusi. Ngokuba nezinsalela eziphansi kakhulu zezinsimbi ezisindayo nokungasebenzi kwamakhemikhali okuhle kakhulu, i-JECFA INS 551 silica yethu iqinisekisa ukuphepha okugcwele kokudla nokusebenza okuzinzile. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zomkhiqizo zibalwe ngezansi: - Ukuphepha Kokudla Okuqinisekisiwe yi-JECFA & FDA: Ihambisana nezindinganiso ze-JECFA INS 551 zokungezwa kokudla kanye nezimfuneko ze-FDA 21 CFR zokuthintana nokudla; izinkomba eziphansi kakhulu zezinsimbi ezisindayo (Pb ≤10ppm, As ≤3ppm), iphephile ekuthintaneni ngqo nokusanhlamvu futhi ayinazo izingozi zokungcola ezinsaleleni zokusanhlamvu okuluhlaza. - Indlela Yokubulala Izinambuzane Ngokomzimba EmSulwa: Ilimaza ngempumelelo ungqimba lwe-wax esikhunjeni sezinambuzane ukuze ibangele ukoma komzimba nokufa. Ayinabo ubuthi bamakhemikhali, ayinazinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane, futhi igwema ngokuphelele ukumelana nezinambuzane okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali isikhathi eside. - Umphumela Wokulawula Izinambuzane Obubanzi: Isebenza kuzo zonke izinambuzane ezinkulu ezilala nokusanhlamvu, okuhlanganisa i-Sitophilus oryzae, i-Sitophilus zeamais, i-Tribolium castaneum, i-Rhyzopertha dominica kanye ne-Plodia interpunctella, ifinyelela ukuvikelwa okuphelele kokugcinwa kokusanhlamvu. - Umphumela Wokuvikela Ohlala Isikhathi Eside: Inikeza umphumela ozinzile iminyanga engu-6–12 ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina ezomile, ngokusebenza kokuvikela okuqhubekayo okungcono kunezivikeli zamakhemikhali zokusanhlamvu zendabuko. - Ayigqwali Futhi Ivumelana Nemishini: Inokungasebenzi kwamakhemikhali okuzinzile, ayibangeli ukugqwala noma ukulimala kwezilinda zensimbi, amapayipi okungenisa umoya kanye nemishini yokuqapha okusanhlamvu. - Ukucaciswa Kobukhulu Bezinhlayiya Okungaguqulwa: Ubukhulu be-D50 obulungisekayo obusuka ku-3μm kuya ku-12μm, obuvumelana nezimo eziningi zokusetshenziswa okuhlanganisa ukufutha nge-aerosol, ukuxuba okusanhlamvu kanye nokubeka ungqimba lokuvikela. - Ukukhiqizwa Okujwayelekile kwe-GMP: Kukhiqizwa ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ezihlanzekile eziqinisekisiwe yi-GMP ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubumsulwa obuzinzile be-batch nokuphepha kokudla. - Insebenzo Yezobuchwepheshe Yomjikelezo Ogcwele: Inikeza ukuhlolwa kwamahhala kwamasampula ngaphambi kokuthengisa kanye nokuholwa kochwepheshe endaweni yokwakha nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe. - Ukumbozwa Okubanzi Kwezimboni Nokomhlaba Wonke: Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zokugcina okusanhlamvu zikazwelonke, ezimbonini zokugaya ufulawa, ezimbonini zokucubungula irayisi kanye nezinkampani zokugcina ukudla kwezilwane; izimakethe zokuthumela ngaphandle zihlanganisa i-Southeast Asia, i-Europe, i-America, i-Middle East kanye nezifunda zase-Russia/CIS. 2. Izinzuzo Zefektri I-Zhongqi Guangdong Silicon Material Co., Ltd. iyinkampani Kazwelonke Yobuchwepheshe Obuphezulu kanye ne-Guangdong Provincial Specialized, Refined, Unique & Innovative Enterprise, enolwazi lweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 ekucwaningweni nasekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezintsha eziphezulu ezisuselwa ku-silicon. Inkampani inobuchwepheshe obungu-17 obuzimele obugunyaziwe kazwelonke futhi isebenzisa indawo yokukhiqiza ekhethekile egcwele izindinganiso ze-GMP yezithako ze-silicon zokudla. Ihlonyiswe ngemishini yokuhlola enembile yobuchwepheshe efana nama-atomic fluorescence spectrometers, ama-laser particle size analyzers kanye nama-BET specific surface area analyzers, sakhe uhlelo oluqinile lokulawula ikhwalithi oluphelele oluhlanganisa izinqubo zokuhlola ezingama-26, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwezinto eziluhlaza ezifikayo, ukuqapha inqubo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza kanye nokuhlolwa kokulethwa komkhiqizo ophelile. Ifektri iphumelele ukugunyazwa kohlelo lokuphepha kokudla lwe-ISO22000, ifinyelela ukulandeleka okugcwele kusukela emithonjeni yezinto eziluhlaza, ekucubungulweni kokukhiqiza kuya ekupakishweni komkhiqizo ophelile, iqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezinzile nengaguquki isikhathi eside. 3. Ukucaciswa Kokupakisha Nokuthumela - Ukupakisha Okujwayelekile: Izikhwama ezilukiwe ezinengaphakathi le-PE lokudla ezingama-10kg / 25kg; izikhwama ezinkulu ze-jumbo ezingama-1000kg ziyatholakala ngezidingo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. - Isakhiwo Sobuchwepheshe Sokuvikela Umswakama: Kusetshenziswa idizayini yokuvikela enezingqimba ezimbili enezikhwama zangaphandle ezinama-valve ezingqimba ezihlanganisiwe + izingqimba zokuvikela ze-PE noma izikhwama zangaphakathi ze-PE zokudla + izikhwama zangaphandle ezilukiwe. Ukupakisha okuvalwe ngokugcwele kuhlukanisa ngempumelelo umswakama nothuli, kuvumelana nokuthuthwa olwandle ibanga elide. - Izimfuneko Zokugcina Nokuthutha: Gcina endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi enomoya omuhle enomswakama ohlobene ongaphansi kuka-70% futhi gwema ukushisa okuphezulu nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Umkhiqizo unesikhathi sokusetshenziswa esiyizinyanga ezingama-24. Uhlukaniswa njengento engeyona ingozi, engavuthi futhi engagqwali yamakhemikhali ajwayelekile, usekela ukuthuthwa emhlabeni wonke ngolwandle, emoyeni nasemhlabeni ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe zezinto eziyingozi. - Ukulebula Okujwayelekile Nokwenza Ngokwezifiso: Iphakethe ngalinye linelekelelwe ngolwazi olugcwele lwezithako zokudla, okuhlanganisa i-CAS No. 7631-86-9, i-INS 551, inombolo yelayisensi yokukhiqiza, inombolo ye-batch kanye nesisindo esiyinethi. Izinsiza zokuphrinta amalebula ezinkampani zangasese nokupakisha okwenziwe ngokwezifiso ziyatholakala. - Inani Lokusetshenziswa Elibhekiselwe (ngokuhambisana ne-LS/T 1227-2022): 0.25–0.5g/m³ ekufutheni nge-aerosol endaweni engenalutho; ≤1.2g/kg ekusetshenzisweni kokuxubwa kokusanhlamvu; 120g/m² ekubekweni komugqa wokuvikela. 4. Iziqu Nokuhlonishwa - Ukuhambisana Nezinga le-JECFA (Ukucaciswa Kwezithako Zokudla ze-INS 551) - Ukufakazela Ukuhambisana Nezinto Zokuthintana Nokudla ze-FDA 21 CFR - Ukugunyazwa Kohlelo Lokuphepha Kokudla lwe-FSSC22000 - Ukugunyazwa Kohlelo Lokuphepha Kokudla lwe-ISO22000:2018 - Ukugunyazwa Kohlelo Lokulawula Ikhwalithi lwe-ISO9001:2015 - Ukugunyazwa kwe-SHC HALAL - Ukugunyazwa kwe-OU KOSHER - Ukugunyazwa Kohlelo Lwekhwalithi Yezithako Zokudla Kwezilwane lwe-FAMI-QS - Ukugunyazwa Kwezibopho Zomphakathi kwe-SEDEX - Ilayisensi Kazwelonke Yokukhiqiza Izithako Zokudla - Ilayisensi Kazwelonke Yokukhiqiza Izithako Zokudla Kwezilwane - Inkampani Kazwelonke Yobuchwepheshe Obuphezulu - I-Guangzhou Specialized, Refined and Innovative Enterprise - Amalungelo Obunikazi Angu-17 Agunyaziwe yi-State Intellectual Property Office - Ihambisana ne-LS/T 1227-2222 Technical Specification for Inert Dust Pest Control in Grain Storage